Many graphic projects begin with analog sources such as 35mm slides, transparencies or reflective art (photographs, original artwork). To produce a digital image, these elements are converted to digital files that can be manipulated on a computer system.
Digital printing differs from other types of printing (lithography, flexography, gravure, and letterpress) in these ways:
- Every print can be different, because printing plates are not required.
- There is less waste of chemicals and paper,because there is no need to check for registration and position during the actual printing.
- The ink or toner does not permeate the surface it is being printed on, as do conventional inks.
Because there is less initial setup, digital is useful for rapid prototyping, and cost effective for small print runs.
Digital printing is used for personalized printing and print-on-demand (POD) systems. This is ideal for short run books of varying page quantities and binding.
The Executive
Thanks to Wikipedia for some background information used here
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